Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Real Estate and Capitalized Interest

v2.3.0.15
Real Estate and Capitalized Interest
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Real Estate and Capitalized Interest [Abstract]  
REAL ESTATE AND CAPITALIZED INTEREST
NOTE 2 — REAL ESTATE AND CAPITALIZED INTEREST
Real estate consists of the following (in thousands):
                 
    At     At  
    September 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
Homes under contract under construction (1)
  $ 123,347     $ 96,844  
Unsold homes, completed and under construction (1)
    85,346       86,869  
Model homes (1)
    46,472       36,966  
Finished home sites and home sites under development
    473,807       454,718  
Land held for development or sale (2)
    69,085       63,531  
 
           
 
  $ 798,057     $ 738,928  
 
           
 
     
(1)  
Includes the allocated land and land development costs associated with each lot for these homes.
 
(2)  
Includes communities where we have decided to cease operations (mothball) as we have determined that their economic performance would be maximized by deferring development. In the future, some of these communities may be re-opened while others may be sold to third parties. We adjust our carrying value for these assets to fair value at the time they are placed into mothball based on their designation as held for development or held for sale. We do not capitalize interest for such mothballed assets, and all ongoing costs of land ownership (i.e. property taxes, homeowner association dues, etc.) are expensed as incurred.
As previously noted, in accordance with ASC 360-10, each of our land inventory and related real estate assets is reviewed for recoverability when impairment indicators are present as our inventory is considered “long-lived” in accordance with GAAP. Due to the current economic environment, we evaluate all of our real estate assets for impairment on a quarterly basis. ASC 360-10 requires impairment charges to be recorded if the fair value of such assets is less than their carrying amounts. Our determination of fair value is based on projections and estimates. We also evaluate alternative product offerings in communities where impairment indicators are present and other strategies for the land exist, such as selling or holding the land for sale. Based on these reviews of all our communities, we recorded the following real-estate and joint-venture impairment charges during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Terminated option/purchase contracts and related pre-acquisition costs:
                               
West
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
Central
    98       0       100       0  
East
    0       0       0       0  
 
                       
Total
  $ 98     $ 0     $ 100     $ 0  
 
                       
 
                               
Real estate inventory impairments (1):
                               
West
  $ 295     $ 38     $ 552     $ 131  
Central
    468       597       1,235       1,350  
East
    59       45       287       45  
 
                       
Total
  $ 822     $ 680     $ 2,074     $ 1,526  
 
                       
 
                               
Impairments of joint venture investments:
                               
West
  $ 0     $ 112     $ 0     $ 112  
Central
    0       0       0       0  
East
    0       0       0       0  
 
                       
Total
  $ 0     $ 112     $ 0     $ 112  
 
                       
 
                               
Impairments of land held for sale:
                               
West
  $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  
Central
    127       0       127       0  
East
    0       0       0       0  
 
                       
Total
  $ 127     $ 0     $ 127     $ 0  
 
                       
 
                               
Total impairments:
                               
West
  $ 295     $ 150     $ 552     $ 243  
Central
    693       597       1,462       1,350  
East
    59       45       287       45  
 
                       
Total
  $ 1,047     $ 792     $ 2,301     $ 1,638  
 
                       
 
     
(1)  
Included in the real estate inventory impairments are impairments of individual homes, both completed and under construction, in a community where the underlying lots in the community were not also impaired, as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Individual home impairments (in thousands):
                               
West
  $ 166     $ 38     $ 423     $ 131  
Central
    239       597       695       1,300  
East
    59       45       287       45  
 
                       
Total
  $ 464     $ 680     $ 1,405     $ 1,476  
 
                       
The tables below reflect the number of communities with real estate inventory impairments for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (excluding home-specific impairments and associated charges as noted above) and the fair value of these communities as of September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands).
                         
    Three Months Ended September 30, 2011  
    Number of                
    Communities             Fair Value of Communities Impaired  
    Impaired     Impairment Charges     (Carrying Value less Impairments)  
West
    1     $ 129     $ 2,501  
Central
    4       229       6,894  
East
    0       0       N/A  
 
                 
Total
    5     $ 358     $ 9,395  
 
                 
                         
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011  
    Number of                
    Communities             Fair Value of Communities Impaired  
    Impaired     Impairment Charges     (Carrying Value less Impairments)  
West
    1     $ 129     $ 2,501  
Central
    6       540       13,721  
East
    0       0       N/A  
 
                 
Total
    7     $ 669     $ 16,222  
 
                 
                         
    Three Months Ended September 30, 2010  
    Number of                
    Communities             Fair Value of Communities Impaired  
    Impaired     Impairment Charges     (Carrying Value less Impairments)  
West
    0     $ 0     $ N/A  
Central
    0       0       N/A  
East
    0       0       N/A  
 
                 
Total
    0     $ 0     $ N/A  
 
                 
                         
    Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010  
    Number of                
    Communities             Fair Value of Communities Impaired  
    Impaired     Impairment Charges     (Carrying Value less Impairments)  
West
    0     $ 0     $ N/A  
Central
    1       50       88  
East
    0       0       N/A  
 
                 
Total
    1     $ 50     $ 88  
 
                 
Subject to sufficient qualifying assets, we capitalize interest incurred in connection with the development and construction of real estate. Completed homes and land not actively under development do not qualify for interest capitalization. Capitalized interest is allocated to real estate when incurred and charged to cost of closings when the related property is delivered. To the extent our debt exceeds our qualified assets base, we expense a proportionate share of the interest incurred. A summary of our capitalized interest is as follows (in thousands):
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,     September 30,  
    2011     2010     2011     2010  
Capitalized interest, beginning of period
  $ 13,205     $ 12,437     $ 11,679     $ 14,187  
Interest incurred
    10,848       10,848       32,545       32,593  
Interest expensed
    (7,517 )     (8,425 )     (23,036 )     (25,273 )
Interest amortized to cost of home, land closings and impairments
    (2,421 )     (3,183 )     (7,073 )     (9,830 )
 
                       
Capitalized interest, end of period (1)
  $ 14,115     $ 11,677     $ 14,115     $ 11,677  
 
                       
     
(1)  
Approximately $750,000 of the capitalized interest is related to our joint venture investments and is a component of “Investments in unconsolidated entities” on our consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.