REAL ESTATE AND CAPITALIZED INTEREST |
NOTE 2 — REAL ESTATE AND CAPITALIZED INTEREST
Real estate consists of the following (in thousands):
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At |
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At |
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September 30, 2011 |
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December 31, 2010 |
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Homes under contract under construction (1)
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$ |
123,347 |
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$ |
96,844 |
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Unsold homes, completed and under construction (1)
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85,346 |
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86,869 |
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Model homes (1)
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46,472 |
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36,966 |
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Finished home sites and home sites under development
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473,807 |
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454,718 |
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Land held for development or sale (2)
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69,085 |
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63,531 |
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$ |
798,057 |
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$ |
738,928 |
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(1) |
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Includes the allocated land and land development costs associated with each lot for these
homes.
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(2) |
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Includes communities where we have decided to cease operations (mothball) as we have
determined that their economic performance would be maximized by deferring development. In the
future, some of these communities may be re-opened while others may be sold to third parties.
We adjust our carrying value for these assets to fair value at the time they are placed into
mothball based on their designation as held for development or held for sale. We do not
capitalize interest for such mothballed assets, and all ongoing costs of land ownership (i.e.
property taxes, homeowner association dues, etc.) are expensed as incurred.
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As previously noted, in accordance with ASC 360-10, each of our land inventory and related
real estate assets is reviewed for recoverability when impairment indicators are present as our
inventory is considered “long-lived” in accordance with GAAP. Due to the current economic
environment, we evaluate all of our real estate assets for impairment on a quarterly basis. ASC
360-10 requires impairment charges to be recorded if the fair value of such assets is less than
their carrying amounts. Our determination of fair value is based on projections and estimates. We
also evaluate alternative product offerings in communities where impairment indicators are present
and other strategies for the land exist, such as selling or holding the land for sale. Based on
these reviews of all our communities, we recorded the following real-estate and joint-venture
impairment charges during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (in
thousands):
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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Terminated option/purchase contracts and
related pre-acquisition costs:
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West
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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Central
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98 |
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0 |
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|
100 |
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0 |
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East
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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Total
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$ |
98 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
100 |
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$ |
0 |
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Real estate inventory impairments (1):
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West
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$ |
295 |
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$ |
38 |
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$ |
552 |
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$ |
131 |
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Central
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|
468 |
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597 |
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1,235 |
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1,350 |
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East
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59 |
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|
45 |
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|
287 |
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45 |
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Total
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$ |
822 |
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$ |
680 |
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$ |
2,074 |
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$ |
1,526 |
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Impairments of joint venture investments:
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West
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
112 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
112 |
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Central
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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East
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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Total
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
112 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
112 |
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Impairments of land held for sale:
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West
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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Central
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127 |
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0 |
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127 |
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0 |
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East
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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0 |
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Total
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$ |
127 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
127 |
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$ |
0 |
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Total impairments:
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West
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$ |
295 |
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$ |
150 |
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$ |
552 |
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$ |
243 |
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Central
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|
693 |
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597 |
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1,462 |
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1,350 |
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East
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59 |
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45 |
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287 |
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45 |
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Total
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$ |
1,047 |
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$ |
792 |
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$ |
2,301 |
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$ |
1,638 |
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(1) |
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Included in the real estate inventory impairments are impairments of individual homes,
both completed and under construction, in a community where the underlying lots in the
community were not also impaired, as follows (in thousands):
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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Individual home impairments (in thousands):
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West
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$ |
166 |
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$ |
38 |
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$ |
423 |
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$ |
131 |
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Central
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|
239 |
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|
597 |
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|
695 |
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1,300 |
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East
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|
59 |
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|
45 |
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|
287 |
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45 |
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Total
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$ |
464 |
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$ |
680 |
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$ |
1,405 |
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$ |
1,476 |
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The tables below reflect the number of communities with real estate inventory impairments for
the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2011 and 2010 (excluding home-specific
impairments and associated charges as noted above) and the fair value of these communities as of
September 30, 2011 (dollars in thousands).
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
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Number of |
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Communities |
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Fair Value of Communities Impaired |
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Impaired |
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Impairment Charges |
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(Carrying Value less Impairments) |
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West
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1 |
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$ |
129 |
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$ |
2,501 |
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Central
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4 |
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|
229 |
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6,894 |
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East
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0 |
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0 |
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N/A |
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Total
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5 |
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$ |
358 |
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$ |
9,395 |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2011 |
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Number of |
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Communities |
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Fair Value of Communities Impaired |
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Impaired |
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Impairment Charges |
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(Carrying Value less Impairments) |
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West
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1 |
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$ |
129 |
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$ |
2,501 |
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Central
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6 |
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|
540 |
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13,721 |
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East
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0 |
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0 |
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N/A |
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Total
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7 |
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$ |
669 |
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$ |
16,222 |
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Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
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Number of |
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Communities |
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Fair Value of Communities Impaired |
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Impaired |
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Impairment Charges |
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|
(Carrying Value less Impairments) |
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West
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0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
N/A |
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Central
|
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|
0 |
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|
0 |
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N/A |
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East
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|
0 |
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|
0 |
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N/A |
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|
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|
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Total
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|
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
N/A |
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Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 |
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Number of |
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Communities |
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Fair Value of Communities Impaired |
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Impaired |
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Impairment Charges |
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|
(Carrying Value less Impairments) |
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West
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|
0 |
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$ |
0 |
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$ |
N/A |
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Central
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1 |
|
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|
50 |
|
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|
88 |
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East
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|
0 |
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0 |
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N/A |
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Total
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1 |
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$ |
50 |
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$ |
88 |
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Subject to sufficient qualifying assets, we capitalize interest incurred in connection with
the development and construction of real estate. Completed homes and land not actively under
development do not qualify for interest capitalization. Capitalized interest is allocated to real
estate when incurred and charged to cost of closings when the related property is delivered. To the
extent our debt exceeds our qualified assets base, we expense a proportionate share of the interest
incurred. A summary of our capitalized interest is as follows (in thousands):
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Three Months Ended |
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Nine Months Ended |
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September 30, |
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September 30, |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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2011 |
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2010 |
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Capitalized interest, beginning of period
|
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$ |
13,205 |
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$ |
12,437 |
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$ |
11,679 |
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$ |
14,187 |
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Interest incurred
|
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|
10,848 |
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|
10,848 |
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|
32,545 |
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|
32,593 |
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Interest expensed
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(7,517 |
) |
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(8,425 |
) |
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(23,036 |
) |
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(25,273 |
) |
Interest amortized to cost of home, land
closings and impairments
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(2,421 |
) |
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(3,183 |
) |
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|
(7,073 |
) |
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(9,830 |
) |
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Capitalized interest, end of period (1)
|
|
$ |
14,115 |
|
|
$ |
11,677 |
|
|
$ |
14,115 |
|
|
$ |
11,677 |
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|
(1) |
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Approximately $750,000 of the capitalized interest is related to our joint venture
investments and is a component of “Investments in unconsolidated entities” on our consolidated
balance sheets as of September 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010.
|
|